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It was beneath the tall arches of the
corridors of the former Imperial Academy
of the Arts that the 25-year-old student
Ilya Glazunov met the woman who was fated
to become his wife – Nina Vinogradova-Benois.
The artist writes of her “eyes, like the
sky at dawn,” and of her remarkable spirit,
tenderness, and strength. The image of the
artist’s wife Nina is discernable in many
of the artist’s works. Nina Aleksandrovna
is a descendant of the Benois family which
is familiar to all art lovers. Her uncle,
N. A. Benois, was the artistic director
of the “La Scala” Opera for 30 years, and
another relative was the world renowned
director and actor Peter Ustinov. His mother
was the sister of Nina Aleksandrovna’s grandmother,
who was the daughter of the architect and
rector of the Imperial Academy of the Arts,
Leontiya Benois, the brother of the world
renowned Aleksandr Benois.
Nina Aleksandrovna Vinogradova-Benois was
a subtle artist. Her costume designs and
collaborations with Glazunov on stage sets
brought her well deserved success in Berlin
(the operas “Prince Igor’” and “Queen of
Spades”) and Moscow (the opera “The Tale
of the Invisible Town of Kitezh and the
Maiden Fevroniya”).
One of Glazunov’s most intimate, revealing
works is the painting “Our St. Petersburg.
In memory of my wife, artist N.A. Vinogradova-Benois.”
If not for such a palpable sense of the
loneliness and yearning of the artist’s
restless soul, one could claim that this
work belonged to “The World of Art” movement
that Glazunov so admired.
The
painting depicts a Venetian doll in
a Pierrot costume against the backdrop
of a large St. Petersburg window.
In the gloomy shadows one can discern
the familiar silhouette of St. Isaac’s
Cathedral while the winter wind sends
gusts of snow swirling around a black
ice-hole on the Neva and a lone figure,
frequently encountered in the artist’s
works.
With its exquisite and refined use
of color, this is one of the artist’s
finest works! The butterfly, with
its otherworldly beauty, evokes a
myriad of associations in the same
way as Vrubel’s “Self-portrait with
a Shell,” in which the inside of the
shell shows a vision of his mystical
world view. Beside the butterfly on
the mahogany Empire-style table lays
a wedding band. On a miniature portrait
of Alexander I one can read the words,
written in French: “Notre ange est
au ciel.” The painting resounds like
a melody that one wants to listen
to again and again, discovering ever
new aspects of poetic symbolism emanating
from the artist’s fragile and tender
spirit.
| Our St. Petersburg.
In Memory of my Wife, Artist
N. A. Vinogradova-Benois. 1994
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| Portrait
of the Artist’s Wife. 1969 |
Nina Wearing
a Fur Coat. 1954 |
Nina. 1955 |
Vanya. Portrait
of the Artist’s Son. |
Vera. 1980 |
Nina. The Artist’s
Wife. 1980 |
Glazunov’s children – Ivan and Vera – have
both become artists. Glazunov has painted
numerous portraits, graphic and vibrant,
capturing with tenderness the various stages
of their growth, from early childhood, to
adolescence, and finally, maturity.
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| Verochka. 1979 |
Vanya. 1974 |
Vera. A Portrait
of the Artist’s Daughter. 1994 |
Portrait of Vanya.
1994 |
Vera. Detail.
1983 |
Vanya. Detail.
1983 |
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